Top 10 Homesteading Skills

By Ana Skemp and Karmin Garrison
Updated on April 3, 2025
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by Ana Skemp
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Wildfires, floods, egg shortages and other supply chain disruptions – there’s a lot going on in the world, today and always. One of the greatest benefits of homesteading is that you can provide for yourself and your community and take satisfaction in building a well-stocked pantry and getting ready to weather the storm, no matter what comes your way. But the idea of becoming more self-reliant and prepared can feel overwhelming – it’s hard to know where to start. Here’s a list of 10 projects you can start tackling right now.

1. Stock the pantry. As food prices rise and fall, having a buffer is a good feeling. Think about what you and your family eat: grains, such as oats and rice; dry beans; canned meats, such as tuna and chicken; dried fruits; salt; and more. It’s also good to have a few shelf-stable complete meals on hand, such as beef stew. Think through a few meals you could still eat if the power goes out and keep those on hand. Date and label your stock, and make sure you use it up before it expires and then replace it. Stocking up can be expensive if you do it all at once, but do what you can. Maybe it’s an extra $10 or one item each time you go to the store. It’ll add up.

Consider other essential supplies, such as water. If you lose power or are in a storm, the last thing you’ll want to do is drive into town to purchase water.>

2. Grow some of your own food. Set a goal to grow at least five things that have a high return on your investment in time, space, and labor, plus store well into winter. Some good crops to consider include dry beans (that can also be eaten fresh), winter squash and pumpkins, sweet potatoes, regular potatoes, tomatoes, and flour corn. Take it a step further and start saving some of these seeds year to year. Beans and squash are easy seeds to save. Microgreens sound fancy, but they’re practical too, as one of quickest and cheapest ways to provide some year-round nutrition. Enjoy them on soups, pasta, salads, and more. A pot of herbs in a sunny window, such as mint for tea or seasoning, is another great start.

3. Learn one new method of food preservation. Check thrift stores and local online marketplaces to save on equipment. Food dehydrating, water bath and pressure canning, smoking, curing, and freeze-drying are good skills to consider. Remember the wealth of information offered by local extension offices – there may be a perfect class for you to sign up for. In an afternoon, you’ll gain skills that can change your diet and life.

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