The
Asian Salad Kitchen Garden
The most complicated ethnic
vegetables to understand and get straight are the Asian varieties. Thanks to Kitazawa Seed Co. of Oakland,
California, I think I can guide you through the maze of Oriental
vegetables. I’d like to start small,
Garden. While an Asian salad may not
include the same ingredients that a regular green salad has, you might enjoy
trying something new. You can also toss
the Asian baby greens into your regular salad to add interest and taste.
Some, if not most, Asian vegetables
are considered cool crops. However, if
you are growing the varieties for the baby leaf to toss into salads, they shouldn’t
be affected too much in spring and into some summer. Then too, you can always grow a winter Asian salad
garden and instead of adding the greens to salads, use them in soups and
stir-fries.
For a complete list of Asian
vegetables and their sources visit www.postagestampvegetablegardening.comThe
Asian Kitchen Garden
CABBAGE (Loose head)
Beka Santoh 25
days. A loose-head type cabbage widely
grown in Japan. The leaves are light
green, slightly serrated, and frilly white stalks are 8″ tall. Sow in spring. Source:Â
KIT
 Beka Santoh  loose head cabbage   Photo courtesy Kitazawa Seed Co.
Maruba Santoh Round Leaves 30-40
days. Mild flavored, heat tolerant and
suitable for year-round growing. Tender,
smooth, round, light green leaves and stalks.Â
Harvest at any stage.Â
Source:Â KIT
CELERY
Kentsai-Dark Green 30-50
days. Grows small dark green leaves with
green aromatic stalks. Source: KIT
 Kentsai-Dark Green  celery  Photo courtesy Kitazawa Seed Co.
CORN (su type)Â 45-75
days. A hybrid baby corn that is used in Chinese cuisine. Each stalk of this variety grows 5′ tall and
produces 4 mini cobs 2-4″ long. Fresh
cobs are delicious in salads and are perfect for pickling or stir-fries. Can be frozen too. Source:Â
KIT
CUCUMBER
Orient Express 64
days. Asian type dark green
cucumber. Burpless, 12-14″ long and 1 ½”
in diameter. Source: BURP
COO STO
Suyo Long 61
days. Traditional Chinese long fruited
variety that grows up to 15″ long and is ribbed. Widely adapted. Bitter free.Â
This cucumber needs to be trellised.Â
Source:Â ANN BOT JOH
LETTUCE
Taiwan Sword Leaf (Pointed Leaf
Lettuce) 85
days. This variety is from Taiwan. This Asian lettuce has long pointed bright
green leaves. You can harvest at an
early stage when the leaves and stems are young and tasty. This variety is used in Cantonese
cuisine. Source: KIT
MUSTARD (Mixes)
Wild Garden Pungent Mix 30-40
days. Mix of unusual spicy mustard
greens. Colors include gold, green,
striped-red and solid purple. Leaves can
be smooth, glossy, or savoyed, while edges range from plain to toothed and
frilly. Flavors from sweet to pungent,
even hot. Source: TER
TERR
MUSTARD (Broad leaved)
Giant Red 40-50
days. Vigorous growing mustard is cold
tolerant and slow to bolt. It has a mild
mustard flavor. This is an edible
landscape favorite. Harvest at any
stage, micro greens to baby leaf for salads.Â
Source:Â JOHN KIT STO
 Giant Red broad leaved mustard   Photo courtesy Kitazawa Seed Co.
MUSTARD (Oriental, Green stem)
TatsoiÂ
20-25
days. Forms a flat rosette close to the
ground with tender dark green, spoon-shaped leaves and short light green
stalks. A vigorous grower it is cold
tolerant and has mild mustard flavor.Â
Tatsoi is popular as a salad green.Â
Can be harvested at any stage.Â
Source:Â BAK BOT JOHN KIT SOU STO TERR
MUSTARD (Misome)
Green Boy 30-50
days. Popular traditional Japanese green
has tender deep green leaves. Sturdy
stems and a mild flavor that tastes like a combination of spinach and Asian
mustard. Cold tolerant. Source:Â
KIT
Komatsuna 30-50
days. Traditional Japanese green has
tender deep green leaves and mild flavor that resembles spinach. Quick growing, upright type plant. Heat and cold tolerance. Delicious eaten at any stage. Rich in calcium. Add to your salads. Source:Â
BAK KIT
MUSTARD (Mizuna)
Mizuna Early (Kyona Kyoto)Â 40-50
days. Japanese mustard has long slender
stems and dark green leaves. Both cold
and heat tolerant and slow to bolt. This
is a cut-and-come-again variety.Â
Source:Â JOH JOHN KIT SOU STO TER TERR
MUSTARD (Chrysanthemum Greens)
Komi Shungiku Salada 30-50
days. The leaves are thin and finely
serrated with an almost lace-like appearance.Â
The stem grow upright and the bright green leaves cascade from the top
of the stalk. Fast growing plant that
produces many side shoots as it matures.Â
Mild chrysanthemum flavor and aroma.Â
Nice addition to salads.Â
Source:Â KIT
 Komi Shungiku Salada chrysantheumum greens   Photo courtesy Kitazawa Seed Co.
MUSTARD (Baby Leaf)
Crimson Red 20-45
days. Red mustard green from Japan. Harvest when young for salads. Very dark red, attractive leaf shape and
mildly spicy baby mustard. Source: JOH
KIT
 Crimson Red baby leaf mustard   Photo courtesy Kitazawa Seed Co.
ONIONS
He Shi Ho (Heskiko)Â 60-80
days. Japanese heirloom perennial
bunching onion. Stalks grow and divide
from the base. Non-bulbing white type. Mild flavor.Â
Source:Â ANN BAK KIT TERR
Red Beard (OP)Â 40-50
days. Red stalks. Mild flavored and tender leaves. 27″ tall at maturity with the red stalks
about 12″ long. Source: KIT
TER
 Red Beard onions   Photo courtesy Kitazawa Seed Co.
PEAS (Oriental)
Taichung IIÂ 60-70
days. Chinese edible podded pea. Well-branched compact plant. 3-4″ long flat pods. 1-2 pods on each node. Has pink flowers. Source:Â
KIT
RADISH (Sprouts and micros)
All Purple 7-10
days. Sprouting radish that yields a
harvest of approximately 3-4″ seedlings, which are uniform eggplant-purple
color and becomes more intense in cooler weather. Perfect for salads. Source:Â
KIT
Seed
Sources
ANNÂ Â
Annie’s
Heirloom Seeds   AnniesHeirloomSeeds.com
BOTÂ Â
Botanical
Interests    botanicalinterest.com
COOÂ
The Cook’s
Garden  cooksgarden.com
JOHÂ Â
Johnny’s
Selected Seeds  Johnnyseeds.com
JOHNÂ Â
John Scheepers
Kitchen Garden Seeds  kitchengardenseeds.com
KITÂ Â
Kitazawa Seed
Co.   kitazawaseed.com
SOUÂ Â
Southern
Exposure Seed Exchange  Gardens@SouthernExposure.com
STOÂ Â
Stokes
Seeds   StokeSeeds.com
TERÂ Â
Territorial
Seed Company  territorialseed.com
TERRÂ Â
Terroir
Seeds  underwoodgardens.com
©
Copyright by Karen Newcomb