Conserving Genetic Diversity

By Jennifer Nemec And Oscar H. Will Iii
Published on July 1, 2007

The American Livestock Breeds Conservancy preserves genetic diversity by promoting historic breeds of cattle, pigs, goats, horses, asses, sheep, rabbits, chickens, ducks, geese and turkeys. Its programs include rare breed research, gene banks and public education.

The ALBC Conservation Priority List classifies rare breeds into five categories:

  • Critical – fewer than 200 annual registrations and an estimated global population less than 2,000.
  • Threatened – fewer than 1,000 annual registrations and an estimated global population less than 5,000.
  • Watch – fewer than 2,500 annual registrations and an estimated global population less than 10,000.
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