Self-Sufficient Living ... with Simplicity and Style


How to Repair a Screen Door and Keep Your Rural Home Mosquito-free This Summer!

A photo of Victoria GazeleyIt's coming on summer - time for the mosquitoes and flies to begin their annual invasion.  And time to dig out the screen doors to check for holes and tears that would allow those voracious little bugs into the house to feast on your flesh!

If you live in the country, you know that trying to get through summer without a screen door is simply inviting a stress that absolutely no one needs. Honestly, I had no idea how miserable mosquitoes could be until I moved to our little cabin in the woods. So, after that first summer (and a zillion mosquito bites), we installed an inexpensive wooden screen door on each of our entrances. Now, ideally it would be great to just leave the screens on year-round, but our front porch is just too tiny to have room for putting on boots, taking off wet winter coats AND having space for the screen door to open. So we remove it every year. And of course, that means it's in storage, and subject to the abuse that comes with people rooting around the shed all winter. This year, it resulted in a number of holes and a stretched out screen.

So what do you do when you need to fix a screen door? Take it in for repair? Just replace the whole door? Or replace the screen yourself?

I chose the latter. Here's the process.

Step 1 - Buy the MaterialsScreen door repair kit.

I visited our local building supply store one afternoon and picked up a ready-made screen repair kit.  It included the screen material (sized for a patio door), the spline (the material that holds the screen to the frame), the installation tool and a tiny razor knifeTotal cost?  $13 plus tax.  You can purchase kits in various sizes for windows and doors.  You can also purchase just the screen material, so if you have to do a repair in future, you won't have to purchase another kit because you'll already have the tools.

Removing the spline. Step 2 - Remove the Screen

So came a sunny Saturday afternoon that seemed conducive to a screen door repair.  I laid the door out on the picnic table, opened up the kit, and checked the time: 2:23 pm.  I thought I'd be at it for 45 minutes or so, but it turned out to be much less time than that.

Most window/door screens are held in place with something called a 'spline'.  It's usually round in shape, flexible and compacts in order to create a nice, tight connection with the channel in the door.  It also works to pull the screen tight across the frame.  In my case, the spline that came with the repair kit was far too wide to fit into the narrow channel in my wooden screen door, but it would have worked great in an aluminum frame.  So what did I do?  I simply reused the spline from the existing screen install - it was a harder material than the spline in the kit (the black material in the photo above) and entirely reusable.

You simply pull out the spline, starting at one end - the screen is then loose and ready to be removed.  Just take it out, then clean out the channel if needed with some sort of brush (a paintbrush would probably work well).

Now you're ready for Step 3!

Inserting the spline using the installation tool. Step 3 - Install the New Screen

Open up your door screen material, and lay it over the frame, squared, ensuring you have at least 1" of overhang beyond the channel on all four sides (though more overhang is better if you can get it).

Now, starting in the bottom left corner of the door, insert the spline into the spline channel, using the installation tool from the kit to guide the spline securely across the short bottom of the door.  The action is a gentle pressure along with a 'dragging' of the tool along the spline.  You want a nice, smooth installation of the spline in to the channel.  While you're working, make sure the screen is squared on the frame, or your screen pattern will be crooked and likely to make you dizzy every time you look at it.

Tip: Make sure you use enough pressure on the installation tool - if the spline isn't installed tightly into the channel, the screen could slip out - definitely something you want to avoid, especially once you've trimmed the screen material itself. 

Screen door ready for trimming. Once the bottom of the door is secure, work your way up the right side of the door.  When you reach the top, take a moment to gently pull the screen tight - you won't have to pull much, and you don't want to pull it too tight, or the spline won't push into the channel easily.

On the final side of the door, take a moment to again pull the screen tight across the door frame, gently, as you install the spline into the channel.  This will ensure you have a tight screen and not a droopy one.  When you reach the bottom left corner again, trim the spline using the razor knife and use the installation tool to finish up the install.

At this point, you should have a door that looks something like the photo above-left.

Tip: To ensure the spline is tightly in the channel and holding the screen firmly, go around the door again with the installation tool, pushing down any puckers. 

Step 4 - TrimTrimming the screen.

Congratulations - you're almost done!  

To finish up, take the razor knife from the kit and trim the excess screen material away from the outside edge of the spline channel.  Be very careful here that you don't pull to hard on the screen material - it can pop the spline out of the channel and mess up your entire job - or that you don't slice through spline itself, which could compromise its connection to the channel.  

Work your way around the entire door, remove the excess screen, and voila, you're done!  

Tip: You can use a fine razor knife of your own to do the trimming - I found the tiny knife included in the kit a bit difficult to put enough even pressure on to make a clean trim without my fingers cramping up.  I've got small fingers - I can't imagine someone with big hands using the included razor knife.  

Step 5 - Enjoy a Mozzy/Fly-free Summer!Completed screen repair.

Now all you have to do is put the door up and you can enjoy your home this summer without the maddening buzz and bite of flies and mosquitoes.  I find it also helps keep stray critters out of the house as well - it's amazing what will wander through a rural front door if it's wide open.  We've had hummingbirds, roaming dogs, a squirrel, and I'm sure other creatures I didn't know about, wander into our cabin over the past couple of years.  And now that we're getting chickens, I definitely don't want them taking up roost in my living room.  Yes, screen doors do more than keep out bugs!

Completed screen door repair. The Wrap-up

All tolled, this project took me exactly 25 minutes, from the time I opened the screen repair kit package to the moment I turned the last screw into the door frame.  And it was enjoyable:  it was a lovely, sunny day, and I got the satisfaction of knowing I could do one more little task on my homestead.  Complicated?  No.  But it's a great feeling to be able to do these things yourself.

Do you have a simple repair job you do that you'd like to share?  We'd love to hear your stories and tips in the comments below!

Stylish Log Cabin Decor on a Budget

Decorating a log cabin 

A photo of Victoria GazeleyDecorating a log cabin, particularly an antique log cabin, is both a joy and a challenge.  Joyful because there's just something about preserving the past and the countless hours of handwork required to construct the building in the first place, and a challenge because finding furniture and decor that look great with logs (without emptying your bank account), is not easy.

Sure, there are a gazillion companies out there manufacturing beautiful furniture and accessories that would make your old log cabin interior sing, but for anyone on a budget, it's just not practical.

So what's the alternative? 

In Part I of Mixing the Old and the New - Old Log Cabin Decor, I showed you how we were able to utilize a lot of recycled items and many of the architectural features of the antique log cabin we disassembled, reassembled, added on to, and restored back around 1999/2000. In this article, I'll show you how we were able to mix a number of thrift store, garage sale and Craigslist finds with the new furniture and accessories to create what we think is a fun, funky, comfortable and clean (read: unfrilly) country decor.

My Mother is a 'Perfect Log Cabin Decor Item' Magnet

There - the secret is out.  I don't spend hours scouring antique stores and Ebay (though I have been known to frequent those places for specific things - but more on that later).  Basically, my mother is an expert at finding unique, quality goods at garage sales and thrift stores.  She has this amazing way of magically coming across the absolute perfect item right when I need it... the exact thing I'm looking for to complete a room.

So when we were on the hunt for specific bits and pieces to finish up the cabin interior, all I had to say was:  "Mom, if you ever see a blankety-blank in chartreuse with blobs all over it (or whatever), grab it!" And then, lo and behold, a few days or a week later it arrived on my doorstep.  How she does it, I haven't a clue, but I'm so grateful she's got this magical talent.

Now, if you don't happen to have a magical magnet for a mother, there are other ways of finding that perfect light fixture or that plain white fabric shower curtain that will complement your cabin bathroom (which, weirdly, isn't that easy to find - the shower curtain, not the bathroom).

Here are a few items we use around our little house that we think look great, save space, and were either family heirlooms we had in storage, or didn't cost us a whack of dough.

Storage

Cabin basket storage. When you live in a 650 square foot cabin, you need to be organized.  I don't know about you, but I don't want to look at ugly plastic bins and mismatched cheap baskets every day.  Instead, we found some lovely, inexpensive rectangular baskets where we store our candles, table linens, magazines, and odds and ends.  We pick them up when they're on sale at our local big-box store, and we've got them tucked everywhere.  I'd have loved to have found them second hand, but in searching, I've found that people only seem to give away baskets that just wouldn't work for our cabin decor, or that are total junk.  Needless to say, I can't imagine living in a small space without them - we have a sum total of zero closets, which is a perfect recipe for clutter.

Heirloom bookshelf. In the kitchen, our water filter sits on a bedside table made by my grandfather back in the middle part of the last century.  The piece doubles as a cookbook shelf, but since I rarely cook, I could probably use it for something more practical!  And on the hutch where we keep all our dishes (also a 'freebie' - the hutch, not the dishes), I use a 5 gallon crock to store my coffee and teas, and a beautiful copper colander for a fruit bowl.  Both were second hand stores finds.  The counter stays tidy, and it matches the look and feel of our home.  I love it - because I despise cluttered counters.Cabin kitchen storage. 

In the living room, which triples as the dining room, my office and my son's play space, everything has to be tucked away or my neat freak personality would go crazy.  So what to do?  I learned this trick many years ago, and have used it through many tiny apartments and a squishy townhouse - use a repurposed clothing armoire to keep everything neat and tidy.Office armoire - closed. 

We don't have a television, so our iMac doubles as our entertainment centre, and it all gets tucked away when we're not using it - required when you live in a tiny house!  You can purchase purpose-built armoires for your office, but it's so easy to fix up an old one by adding a shelf or Office armoire.two and cutting a few holes in the back for cords, why would you bother?  Of course, you need the right tools, but it's a fairly easy conversion.  Add some paint to match your decor and voila!  You've got a tidy, efficient office you can 'put away' when company comes or you're just done with work and don't want to have to look at it.

Lighting

Cabin light fixture. I have a weakness for old light fixtures, so finding the perfect one for our tiny, dark wood cabin without spending $150 or more was a bit of a challenge.  Magnet Mom to the rescue once again!  She found this lovely fixture at the thrift store.  I think it was still in it's original box, unused.  And while I wouldn't have considered it for my townhouse, it is PERFECT for our little cabin.  It's bright and lighthearted (we added the crazy crows to add a bit of kitsch), and while a more modern fixture, or something in black cast iron would have also been suitable, I love the light feeling that this one brings to the room.  And it couldn't have been cheaper unless it was free.

The lamps in the loft bedroom were also garage sale finds, as were the shades.  Lighting is an easy feature to deal with 'second hand', but sometimes takes a bit of searching.  Unless you've got a Magnet Mom, of course.

Cabin firewood storage. Firewood Storage

If you heat your house with wood, you know how messy it can be.  Sawdust, bugs and other crud... not exactly an aesthetic treasure (not to mention it tracks everywhere).  So we found a solution that I think looks neat, tidy, and a-propos for an antique house.  The daily firewood gets stored inside an old steamer trunk, which you can find at virtually any antique store for relatively little money (I think ours came from a garage sale).  And the kindling?  It sits in an antique copper pot - another thrift store find.  It works, and it looks great.

FabricsCabin antique quilt.

As I worked to pull the entire house together, decor-wise, the colour and texture of the fabrics we used became an important feature.  Sure, it would have been easy to just throw something on the bed, or get any old curtains, but you're talking to a detail freak here.  So again, a little more time and effort were expended, and it was so worth it.

We purchased a new, organic cotton duvet cover for the wool duvet in 'paprika', and organic cotton sheets and pillow cases in chartreuse (a great Pottery Barn find on eBay), which added a punch of colour to the potentially overwhelming wood textures in the house.  And over top of that, in the winter, I snuggle under a quilt made by my great-grandmother.  It's cozy, and looks beautiful.  In summer, it's tucked away into my grandmother's cedar chest, and we're back to punchy red with white linen.

Downstairs in the main living area, we purchased new stretchy slipcovers for the chairs (also on eBay), in red to match the rest of the accents in the cabin.  They're not ideal, as they slip a bit, but as a temporary solution, they've worked really well.  And I can remove them to wash - important when you live surrounded by mud and trees.

The curtains are a plain, untextured cotton, and also thrift store finds.  I wanted something white and bright, and plain in texture - there are so many textures in this building (the wood, the floors, the chinking), that textures in the drapes would have been overwhelming (at least in my opinion).

It's Not as Easy as Just Going to the Store, But It's More Interesting - and Fun!

So, yes, it takes a bit more work to outfit a house with second hand or clearance items that also look great.  Between online research, constant checking of Craigslist (I really wish they'd develop some sort of notification system for specific searches - do they have that?) and eBay, and scouring of second hand stores, it takes some effort - but it's so worth the end results.  And it's kind of fun, as you never know what you'll find (there's nothing like living in a home filled with history and stories).

Best of all, you save a lot of cash - which you can then spend on something more practical, like your emergency food stores, creating a cold room for food storage, purchasing an efficient wood stove, or building your home based business.

Then again, if you're lucky and have a Magnet Mom, it really takes no time at all...

Do you have any ideas for decorating an old log cabin on a budget?  Let us know in the comments below! 


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