Nothing to Brood About: The Lowdown on Raising Chicks
(Page 2 of 2)
September/October 2007
Oscar H. Will III
Stoke the furnace
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In addition to warmth, chicks require a constant supply of water and free choice food – at least initially. Choose a chick starter ration from your local feed supplier or farm store. These feeds typically contain 20 percent to 23 percent protein. At about five weeks, switch your chicks to a growing ration – this feed will contain about 15 percent protein. At the same time, it’s important to offer grit for the gizzard and crushed oyster shell (particularly for layers) as a calcium source. If your birds are still confined, feel free to toss some fresh alfalfa, clover, grass clippings or even leftover salad greens (no salt or dressing) into their pen from time to time.
Cleanliness is key to successfully rearing a brood of chicks. Never let their feed get wet – it will grow moldy in a flash. Avoid the temptation to refill the waterer without first washing it out – parasites and disease can spread rapidly through contaminated water. Remove and replace wet bedding in the brooder; add more as the manure builds up. Chicken litter and used brooder bedding make excellent fertilizer – it’s best when composted.
For more information, consult the Grit Book Shelf.
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