A Field Guide to Heritage Cattle
(Page 3 of 7)
Jennifer Nemec and Oscar H. Will III
July/August 2007
size: large
coat: ruby red
horns: medium or polled
use: beef
origins: Devonshire, England
availability: plentiful
climate: extreme temperate
ALBC rating: recovering
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www.AmericanDevon.com
American Devon Cattle Association
43 Lenior Lane
Canton, NC 28716
828-235-8269
While most North American Devon breeders were concentrating on beef production in the 1940s, a small group of farmers based their selections on preserving the breed’s multipurpose characteristics. These more traditional cattle provided most of the foundation for the Milking Devons of today. Like their 17th-century colonial ancestors, Milking Devons are prized today for beef, milk and pulling power.
size: medium
coat: red
horns: medium
use: multipurpose
origins: Devonshire, England
availability: limited
climate: temperate
ALBC rating: critical
www.MilkingDevons.org
American Milking Devon Cattle Assoc.
135 Old Bay Road
New Durham, NH 03855
603-859-6611
Billed as the perfect family-size cattle, the diminutive Dexters can provide ample milk and meat in a package that is far from intimidating. Although the Dexter’s small stature was developed over scores of generations of careful selection and breeding, today’s population is not 100 percent free of dwarfing genes. Select your breeding stock carefully to avoid problems with genetically dwarf cattle.
size: small
coat: black, rarely red or dun
horns: small, sometimes polled
use: multipurpose
origins: Ireland
availability: limited
climate: temperate
ALBC rating: recovering
www.DexterCattle.org
American Dexter Cattle Association
4150 Merino Ave.
Watertown, MN 55388
952-446-1423
Dutch Belted cows are known for their good nature and ability to produce large quantities of high- quality milk on a pasture diet. These characteristics make them especially valuable to grass-based seasonal dairy operations where 70-pound average birth weights are also appreciated, as cows generally don’t need help with calving. Dutch Belted cattle mature early and exhibit high fertility.
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